Somebody

[ 'sʌmbədi ]
第1级 其它 Other
pron. 某人,有人; n. 大人物,重要的人物;

💡 词根助记

some 有些 +body 人→ pron.某人,有人

📝 例句

She was obviously digging at somebody.
她很明显地是在讽刺什么人。
attest the truth of somebody's words
证明某人的话属实
emancipate somebody from slavery
把某人从奴役下解放出来
bask in somebody's favor
沐浴于某人恩惠之中
alienate somebody's affections
使某人的感情转移

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

somebody (also someone ) indef pron 1 some person 某人; 有人: There's somebody at the door. 门口有个人. Somebody from your office phoned. 你的办公室有人来过电话. If you saw somebody drowning what would you do? 假若看见有人快淹死了, 你怎麽办呢? 2 an important person 重要人物 He thinks he's really somebody. 他自以为很了不起. somebody, NOTE ON USAGE 用法 Indefinite pronouns such as somebody, someone, everyone, no one, etc are singular and, grammatically, should be followed by othersingular pronouns (he, she, his, her, etc). *somebody、someone、 everyone、 no one等不定代词均为单数, 根据语法规则, 後面应该用其他单数代词(he、 she、 his、 her等). Traditionally, if the sex of the person is unknown, the masculine pronouns he, him, his have been used to refer to both females and males 按照传统用法, 若性别不详则男女两性均用阳性代词he、 him、 his表示 Everybody has his own view of what happened. 对於所发生的事情, 各人有各人的看法. Somebody has lost his car keys. 有人把汽车钥匙丢了. Did anybody hurt himself? 有人受伤了吗? Many people today consider this shows sexual bias and try to avoid it. 如今很多人认为这种用法有性别偏见之嫌, 因而尽量加以避免. The preferred way, especially in speech, is to use they, them or their with a singular neutral meaning 较为可取的方法是使用they、 them或their, 并赋以单数的中性含义, 尤用於口语 Everyone said they would help. 大家都表示要帮忙. Either John or Jane has to give up their job. 不是约翰就是简, 总有一个得放弃工作. Another way, especially in writing, is to use(s)he, he or she, him or her, his or her, though some people find this clumsy 另一种方法尤见於书面形式, 是使用(s)he、 he or she、 him or her、 his or her, 但有些人认为过於累赘 Somebody has lost his or her car keys. 有人把汽车钥匙丢了. A third possibility is to rephrase the sentence to make the subject plural, thus avoiding the problem 第三种用法是修改句子, 使主语变为复数以避开这个问题 Did any of you hurt yourselves? 有人受伤了吗? See also note on usage at he. 参见 he 词条的用法说明.

🔁 扩展释义

*['sʌmbɒdi]n. 了不起的人, 大人物pron. 有人, 某人相关词组: somebody or other

📖 同为「小学」词汇

chance n. 机会,机遇;概率,可能性;偶然,运气; v. 偶然发生;冒险;碰巧;偶然被发现; adj. 意外的;偶然的;碰巧的;
important adj. 重要的;权威的;有势力的;有地位的;
foreigner n. 外国人;外人,陌生人;外来物,进口货物;(非本土的)外来动植物;
porter n. 门童;搬运工人;(医院里护送病人的)护工;(尤指卧铺车厢的)列车服务员;
cat n. 猫;猫科动物;狠毒的女人;爵士乐爱好者; vt. 把(锚)吊放在锚架上;〈俚〉寻欢,宿娼;
Australian n. 澳大利亚人; adj. 澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人的;
alien adj. 外国的;相异的;异已的;不相容的; n. 外国人;外侨;局外人;外星人; vt. 让渡,转让;疏远;离间;
dream vi. 梦想;做梦;梦见;想到; vt.& vi. 做梦,向往; vt. 梦想;做梦;想到; n. 梦想;愿望;梦; adj. 梦的;理想的;不切实际的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

It's crowded in here.
这里太挤了。
It falls on the last day of the lunar year and lasts until the Lantern Festival.
克节从阴历年的最后一天开始一直持续到元宵节。
I have just finished the book.
我刚刚读完这本书。
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📊 同为入门词汇

town n. 城镇,市镇;小村庄;城镇居民;商业中心;
hasn't =has not
child n. 小孩,孩子;幼稚的人;产物;弟子;
lake n. 湖;深红色颜料;胭脂红;[化]色淀; vt.&vi. 血球溶解;使(血液)发生血球溶解;
pupil n. 学生;[解]瞳孔;未成年人;[法]被监护人;
drunk adj. 醉的;陶醉的;沉醉;飘飘然; n. 醉汉,酒鬼,酗酒者; v. 喝(酒)( drink的过去分词);饮;喝酒;(尤指)酗酒;
court n. 法院,法庭;院子,天井;宫廷;网球场; vt. 招致;设法获得;向…献殷勤;追求; vi. 求爱,求婚;寻求;
afraid adj. 害怕的;担心的;恐怕;畏惧,害怕;
finish vt.& vi. 完成;结束;吃光;使筋疲力尽; n. 结尾;结束;最后阶段;抛光;
melt vi. 熔化,溶解;逐渐融合;逐渐消失;感动,软化,感情上变得温和; vt. 熔化,溶解;使混合在一起;逐渐消散;使变得温和或温柔;
drive v. 驾驶;开车;驱动;迫使; n. 驱车旅行;驱动力;车道;驱动器;
learn vt.& vi. 学习,学会;习得;得知;记住; vt. 记住;学习;得知;认识到; vi. 学习;获知;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

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