Rasp

[ rɑ:sp ]
vt.& vi. 以粗锉打磨,粗刮;发出摩擦的刺耳声;伤(人感情),使焦急;用急躁刺耳的声音说; n. 粗锉,木锉;[机]锉机,锉磨而发出的刺耳声音;(心里的)焦急,烦躁;

📝 例句

There was the rasp of a bolt and the door opened.
门闩发出刺耳声响,门开了.

🌱 联想助记

形意近 scrape;grasp 抓,用手抓人,挖人;音:肉撕破,挫破皮肤

✅ 同义词

📖 牛津释义

rasp n 1 [C] coarse file with rows of sharp points on its surface(s) 粗锉刀. 2 [sing] unpleasant grating sound 刺耳的锉磨声 the rasp of a saw on wood 刺耳的锯木声. rasp, v 1 [Tn, Cn.a] scrape (sth) with, or as if with, a rasp 用粗锉刀锉(某物); (如锉一般)刮削(某物) rasp the surface (smooth) 把表面锉(平). 2 (a) [Tn, Tn.p] ~ sth (out) say sth in an unpleasant grating voice 以刺耳的粗声说出某事 rasp (out) orders, insults, etc 粗声粗气发出命令、 辱骂之词等. (b) [I, Ip] make an unpleasant grating sound 发出刺耳的锉磨声 a learner rasping (away) on his violin 用小提琴拉出刺耳声音的初学者 a rasping voice 粗声粗气. 3 (phr v) rasp sth away/off remove sth with a rasp (用粗锉刀)锉掉某物 rasp off the rough edges 把粗糙的边锉掉.

🔁 扩展释义

*[ræsp]n. 粗锉刀, 刺耳声vt. 用粗锉刀锉, 粗声粗气地说vi. 粗锉, 锉磨, 发刺耳声【医】 锉

📖 同为「GRE」词汇

marksman n. 神枪手;〈美〉二等射手,轻兵器射手的最低等级;
demon n. 魔鬼;恶魔;精力过人的人;邪念;
redemption n. 赎回;偿还;补救;
extrapolate v. (由已知资料对未知事实或价值)推算,推断;
calculating adj. 计算(用)的;慎重的;<贬>精于算计的; v. 计算(calculate的现在分词);
fiendish adj. 残酷的;刁钻的;非常不愉快的;(困难、机敏等)非常的; adv. 残酷地;凶猛地;刁钻地; n. 棘手;
pedestal n. 底座,基座;根底,基础;[机]托轴架;受人尊敬的地位; v. 搁在架上;支持;给…加台脚;
culminate vt.& vi. 达到极点;
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🗣️ 情景例句

What's the exchange rate today?
今天的兑换比率是多少?
He that liveth in court dieth upon straw.
生于安乐者常死于贫贱。
The tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life.
然而,这艘巨轮首航就下沉,造成大批人员死亡。人们将永远记着这艘巨轮的沉没惨剧。
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