Past

[ pæst ]
第1级 其它 Other
adj. 过去的,以前的;结束的;前任的; n. 过去,过往;往事;[语]过去时; prep. 超过,超出;远于;越过; adv. 经过,超过;

📝 例句

dredge up a person's past
翻出 [挖掘] 某人的过去 (丑闻)
beyond [past] endurance
忍无可忍的,不可忍耐的
In the past he had to read by candlelight.
过去他只得在烛光下攻读。
I watched the people hurry past.
我看着人们匆匆而过。
beyond [past] reclaim
没有悔改[矫正]的希望,无可救药

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ past-过去,pest-害虫:过去麻雀被当作害虫 ※ pa-拼音“怕”,st-拼音“石头”:过去我很害怕石头 ※ pa-拼音“爬”,st-拼音“石头”:经过一条小溪,爬过一条石头山路,终于到了山顶

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-pass-表示“通过”

📖 牛津释义

past adj 1 gone by in time 过去的; 以前的 in past years, centuries, ages 在过去的年月、 世纪、 年代里 The time for discussion is past. 讨论的时间已经过去. * in times past 在过去. 2 gone by recently; just finished or ended 刚过去的; 刚完成的; 刚结束的 The past month has been a difficult one for him. 上个月他很困难. I've seen little of her in the past few weeks. 近几周我很少见到她. 3 belonging to an earlier time 先前的; 前期的; 以往的 past happiness 昔日的快乐 past and present students of the college 该学院的校友和在校学生 past achievements, failures, generations, presidents 以前的成就、 失败、 世代、 总统. 4 (grammar) (of a verb form) indicating a state or an action in the past (指动词形式)过去式的 The past tense of `take' is `took'. take的过去式是took. a past participle, eg passed, taken, gone 过去分词(如 passed, taken, gone). past, n 1 the past (a) [sing] time that has gone by 往时; 昔时; 过去 I've been there many times in the past.我从前去过那儿很多次. (b) [sing] things that happenedin an earlier time; past events 往事 memories of the past 对往事的记忆 look back on, remember, regret the past 回顾、 缅怀、 追悔往事 We cannot change the past. 往事无可改变. 2 [C] person's past life or career, esp one that is discreditable 过去的生活或职业经历(尤指不名誉的) We know nothing of his past. 我们对他的经历一无所知. She's a woman with a `past'. 她早年生活放荡. 3 [sing] (also past tense) (form of a verb) used to describe actions in the past 过去式的(动词形式) The past of the verb `take' is `took'. take的过去式是took. 4 (idm 习语) a thing of the past => thing. live in the past => live2. past prep 1 (a) (of time) later than (sth); after (指时间)晚於, 迟於, 在...之後: half past two 两点半 ten (minutes) past six 六点十分 There's a bus at twenty minutes past the hour, ie at 1.20,2.20, 3.20, etc. 每小时的第二十分钟有一班公共汽车. It was past midnight when we got home. 我们到家时已过半夜. (b) older than (the specified age) 超过(某年龄) an old man past seventy 七十多岁的老人 She's past her thirties, ie at least 40. 她至少四十岁了. 2 on the far side of (sth); from one side to the other of (sth/sb) 在(某物)的远端, 另一边; 经过(某处[某人]) You can see the house past the church. 你可以看到教堂那边的那所房子. She walked past the shop. 她走过那家商店. He hurried past me without stopping. 他匆忙从我身边走过, 连停都没停. 3 (a) beyond the limits of (sth/doing sth) 超过(某事物[做某事物])的限度 The man is past working, ie too old, weak, etc to work. 那男子已不能工作了(因年老、 体弱等). I'm past caring (ie I no longer care) what he does. 他做什麽我再也不管了. It's quite past my comprehension, ie I can't understand it. 这件事已远超出我的理解力了. (b) beyond the age of (sth/doing sth) 超过(某事物[做某事物])的年纪 She's past playing with dolls. 她已不是玩玩偶的年纪了. She's long past retirement age. 她早已过了退休的年龄. 4 (idm 习语) `past it (infml 口) too old to do what one was once capable of; too old to be used for its normal function 年龄过大而不能再做以前做的事; 过旧而不适用 At 93 he's finally realized he's getting past it. 他到了93岁终於意识到自己已不中用. That overcoat is looking decidedly past it. 那件大衣看来是绝对旧得穿不出去了. past, adv part from one side to the other of sth 经过 walk, march, go, rush, etc past 步行、 行军、 行走、 奔跑等经过.

🎯 考研助记

past(过去的)已经pass(过去)

🔁 扩展释义

*[pɑ:st]n. 过去, 昔时, 往事, 早年经历, 过去时a. 过去的, 结束的, 卸任的, 过去时的prep. 越过, 晚于, 超越, 超出...的可能性(能力、范围等)pass的过去分词【化】 过去相关词组: for the past few days for some time past in the past not put it past sb

🌿 同词根单词

pass vt.& vi. 走过;通过;批准;度过; vt. 传球;及格;发生;不要; n. 通道;通行证;关口;越过;
passenger n. 乘客,旅客;行人,过路人;碍手碍脚的人;
passport n. 护照,通行证;手段;
overpass n. 立交桥,天桥,高架道路;
compass n. 罗盘;指南针;圆规;界限;
encompass vt. 围绕,包围;包含或包括某事物;完成;

📖 同为「小学」词汇

lounge n. 休息厅;客厅;(机场等的)等候室; vi. 闲逛;懒洋洋地躺; vt. 懒洋洋地打发(时间);虚度光阴;
crowd n. 人群;群众;一群; vi. 拥挤,聚集; vt. 挤满;将…塞进;催逼;
alloy n. 合金;(合金中的)劣等金属;搀杂品;成色; v. 合铸,熔合(金属);铸成合金;在…中搀以杂质,使(金属)减低成色;
freight n. 货运,货物;运费;船运货物;货运列车; vt. 运输;装货于;
liar n. 说谎者;
wound n. 创伤;伤口;伤害; v. 伤;伤害;“wind”的过去式和过去分词;
await vt. 等候;等待;期待;
recruit n. 新兵;(机构中的)新成员;新学生; vt. 招聘,征募;吸收某人为新成员;动员…(提供帮助);雇用; vi. 征募新兵;得到补充,得到补偿;恢复健康;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Money is everything to him.
钱对他而言是最重要的东西。
The President is going to address the nation on television this evening.
总统今晚将向全国发表电视讲话。
That is the law. You wanted justice, so you shall get justice, more than you wanted.
这就是法律。你要求公正,那么就让你得到公正吗,比你要求的还要多。
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📊 同为入门词汇

meet vt.& vi. 相遇;相识;开会;接触(某物); vt. 满足;支付;迎接;经历(常指不愉快的事); n. 运动会,体育比赛;猎狐运动(尤其英式英语); adj. 适当的;合适的;恰当的;
bell n. 钟,铃;钟声,铃声;钟状物;[建]圆屋顶; vt. 敲钟;系铃于,给…装上铃;使成铃状;把…放在钟形罩内; vi. 使象钟状地张开;鸣钟;
instead adv. 代替,顶替;反而;反倒;
fellow n. 同伴;男子;(大学的)研究员;(某些学院或大学的)董事; adj. 同伴的;同事的;同类的;同情况的; vt. 使…与另一个对等;使…与另一个匹敌;
numerous adj. 很多的,许多的;数量庞大的数量庞大的;数不清的;
gate n. 门;闸门;登机门;入场费; vt. 给…装大门;[电子学] 电波传送;
burden n. 负担,包袱;责任,义务;载货量;(诗歌,发言等的)重点; vt. 使烦恼,劳累;向(车,船等)上装货;
family n. 家庭;家族;孩子;祖先; adj. 家庭的;一家所有的;属于家庭的;适合全家人的;
German adj. 德国的;德国人/语的;德国文化的; n. 德国人,德语;
New York 纽约
desert n. 沙漠;荒地;应得的赏罚;功劳,美德; adj. 沙漠的;荒芜的,不毛的;无人的;
suit n. 一套外衣;西装,套装;诉讼;恳求; vt. 适合于(某人);尤指服装、颜色等相配;合身;适宜; vi. 合适,相称;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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