Melancholy
[ 'mɛlənkɑli ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 忧郁;悲哀;愁思;闷闷不乐;
adj. 忧郁的;悲伤的;凄凉的;阴沉的;
💡 词根助记
melan黑+chol胆固醇+y表形容词或名词 → 伤心得胆汁发黑 → 忧郁（的）；令人伤感（的）
📝 例句
All at once I fell into a state of profound melancholy.
我突然深深地陷入了忧思。
How sweet that strain of melancholy horn!
多么甜蜜，号角那伤感的旋律！
sweet poetic melancholy
美妙的诗意般的忧郁
chase away (dissipate) melancholy
消除（驱散）忧愁
Are you in character somber, melancholy, or neglectful?
你生性阴沉、忧郁，或是不修边幅吗？
🌱 联想助记
【记】※谐音“米兰矗立”:在AC 米兰的草皮上矗立着忧郁的巴乔
※mel-蜂蜜,ancholy-anchor锚:蜂蜜不小心洒在船锚上,船员为此很忧郁
※ me-我,lan-拼音“懒”,c-拼音“唱”,holy-神圣的:忧郁的我懒得唱圣歌
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
melancholy
n[U]
(tendency towards) deep sadness which lasts for some time; depression 忧郁; 抑郁. melancholy, adj
(a) very sad; depressed 悲哀的; 沮丧的
a melancholy mood, person 悲伤的心情、 人.
(b) causing sadness 使人忧郁的
melancholy news 令人悲伤的消息
A funeral is a melancholy occasion. 葬仪是令人悲哀的场合.
🔁 扩展释义
*['melәnkɒli]n. 忧郁, 悲哀, 愁思a. 忧郁的, 使人悲伤的, 愁思的
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Do you still ask for this pound of flesh?
你还要求得到这一磅肉吗？
New Zealand is also home to about 170,000 Pacific Islanders from Oceania who have settled mainly in Auckland in North Island.
新西兰也是那些来自大洋诸岛大约170，000岛民的家园，他们大多定居在北岛的奥克兰。
Above all, he refused to make any personal gain from his political work.
尤其是，他拒绝从所从事的政治事业中谋取个人利益。