Derelict 的中文意思及词根分析

💡 词根助记

linqu, lict, lip =leave,表示”离开,遗留”#词根助记：de强调+lict抛弃

a derelict ship

无主或被弃的船

was derelict in his civic responsiBilities;

忽视公民责任的;

He is charged to derelict the boat and run away .

他被控弃船逃跑。

a ragged old derelict

一位衣衫褴褛被遗弃的老人

We can derive the word "derehct"from the Latin "derelictus".

“derelict”一词的起源可以追溯到拉丁语的“derelictus”。

【记】de-前缀“使”,relict-残余物:使成残余物→遗弃→被遗弃的人,另外→弃之不管→玩忽职守

ishmael ishmaelite offscouring outcast outcaste pariah slumdog lost stray wayward adrift abandoned drifting forsaken forlorn

derelict adj deserted and allowed to fall into ruins; dilapidated 弃置的; 破旧的; 坍塌的 a derelict house 弃置的房屋 derelict areas 离弃的地区.

salutary adj. 有益的，效果好的;

truce n. 休战;停战（协定）;停止争辩（的协议）;中止; vt. 以休战结束;停止争执; vi. 停战;

serpentine adj. 像蛇般蜷曲的，蜿蜒的;阴险的;弯弯曲曲的; vt. 使迂回曲折地行进; vi. 像蛇般行进; n. [矿物] 蛇纹石;

righteous adj. 正直的;正义的;公正的;

cryptic adj. 神秘的;隐藏的;有隐含意义的;使用密码的;

intricate adj. 错综复杂的;难理解的;曲折;盘错;

slant vt.& vi. （使）倾斜，歪斜; vt. 有倾向性地编写或报道; n. 倾斜;斜线，斜面;偏向;偏见; adj. 倾斜的;

dolt n. 笨蛋，傻瓜;

If you are going to insist, then just do it.

如果你想坚持，那么就坚持到底。

We no longer manufacture pure cotton shirts as their retail prices tend only to attract that upper end of the market.

我方已不再生产纯棉衬衫因为其零售价格只能吸引高档消费者。

You should take advantage of it.

你应该好好利用这个机会。

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