Conscience
[ 'kɑnʃəns ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 良心;道德心;
💡 词根助记
con全部+sci知道+ence名词后缀→全部知道→有良知→良心
📝 例句
I envy your peace of mind, your clean conscience, your unpolluted memory.
我羡慕你平静的心境，纯洁的良心和没有玷污过的记忆。
a twinge of conscience
良心的痛责
He did poorly in English in all conscience.
凭良心说，他英语学得太差了。
The matter weighed upon his conscience.
这件事使他的良心痛苦不安。
an uneasy conscience
不安的良心
🌱 联想助记
【串】conscience(良心)使他conscious(意识到)要conscientious(认真、尽责)
【记】※ con-can可能,science-科学:可能搞科学也要讲良心
※ con-前缀“共同”,science-科学:共同研究科学的人要有道德心
※ con-前缀“共同”,science-科学:大家都认为符合科学的,就是良心
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-not-表示“知道”
常见变体有-gn-、-gnor-、-gnos-
📖 牛津释义
conscience
n[C, U]
1 person's awareness of right and wrong with regard to his own thoughts and actions 良心; 是非感
have a clear/guilty conscience, ie feel one has done right/wrong 问心无[有]愧
After she had committed the crime, her conscience was troubled, ie she felt very guilty. 她犯罪後, 良心上感到很不安.
She cheerfully cheats and lies; she's got no conscience at all. 她以撒谎和骗人为乐, 完全没有良心.
I must go. It's a matter of conscience, ie I think it would be morally wrong not to go. 我必须去, 这是有关良心的事（不去对不起自己的良心）.
prisoners of conscience, ie people imprisoned because they believe it is wrong to support a political system, etc 政治犯（认为拥护某政治制度等是错误的因而被关押者）.
2 (idm 习语) ease sb's conscience/mind => ease2. have sth on one's conscience feel troubled about sth one has done or failed to do 因做了某事或未能做某事而内疚
He has several murders on his conscience. 他因为谋害了几个人而受到良心的谴责. in all conscience by any reasonable standard 当然; 的确; 凭良心
You cannot in all conscience regard that as fair pay. 你在良心上总不能认为那样的报酬算是合理的吧. on one's `conscience making one feel one has done wrong, or left sth undone 使人觉得自己做错了事或该做某事而未做
It's still on my conscience that I didn't warn her in time. 我未能及时提醒她, 这事至今使我耿耿於怀. search one's heart/conscience => search.
🎯 考研助记
con(共同)+science(科学):共同的科学观- 良知 良心 网友：lamhoiping 补充：注释 科学应该朝有利于人和社会的方向发展，这就需要科技工作者在良知和道德上有共同的正确的价值取向。
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Have you ever been to Far East Department Store?
你曾去过远东百货公司吗？
Happiness in my work is most important to me.
工作中的乐趣对我来说最重要。
She bumped into the furniture and kept mumbling about the guests.
她撞到了家具上，嘴里还不断咕咕哝哝议论客人。