Comparison

[ kəm'pærɪsn ]
第2级 其它 Other
n. 比较,对照;[语]比喻;比较级;

💡 词根助记

compari=compare比较+son表名词 → 比较

📝 例句

He is quite tall in comparison with his classmates.
与他的同学相比,他相当高。
The comparison hold good!
这个比较是贴切的。
inferior by comparison
相形见绌
He read partly for information, partly for comparison, partly for insight.
他读书一部分是为了获得知识,一部分是为了作出比较,一部分是为了增长见识。
His comparison of the heart to a pump helped the children understand its action.
他将心脏比作打气筒(抽水机)有助于孩子们了解心脏的作用。

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-par-表示“类似”

📖 牛津释义

omparison n 1 [U] comparing 比较: He showed us a good tyre for comparison (with the worn one). 他给我们看一个好轮胎(与磨损的)作比较. 2 [C] ~ (of A and/to/with B); ~ (between A and B) act of comparing 相比; 对比; 对照 the comparison of the heart to/with a pump 把心脏比作唧筒 It is often useful to make a comparison between two things. 将两件事物相比较往往是有益的. 3 (idm 习语) bear/stand comparison with sb/sth be able to be compared favourably with sb/sth 比得上某人[某事物]; 不亚於某人[某事物] That's a good dictionary, but it doesn't bear comparison with this one. 那是本好词典, 但比不上这本. by/in comparison (with sb/sth) when compared 相比之下; 比较起来 The tallest buildings in London are small in comparison with those in New York. 伦敦最高的建筑物与纽约的一比就矮了. comparisons are odious (saying 谚) people and things should be judged on their own merits and not measured against sb/sth else 人和事物应以本身的好坏来衡量, 不应以他人[他事物]作尺度; 人比人, 气死人. there's no com`parison (used to emphasize the difference between two people or things being compared 用以强调相比较的两人之间或两事物之间的差别) `Is he as good as her at chess?' `There's no comparison', ie She is much better. `他下棋也像她下得一样好吗?'`根本不能比(她下得好得多).'

🎯 考研助记

com+pari平等+son→一起平等→比较

🏥 医学释义

比较,对比

🌿 同词根单词

pair n. 一副;一对男女;套在一起的两匹马;雌雄成对的动物; vt.& vi. (使…)成对,(使…)成双; vi. 交配,交尾;
parity n. 平价,价值对等;同等,平等;奇偶性;
impair vt. 损害,削弱;
separate vt.& vi. 分开;(使)分离;区分;隔开; vt. 分离(混合物);分居;分类;割开; vi. 分手;断裂;(夫妻)分居;断绝关系;
separation n. 分离,分开;间隔,距离;[矿]分选;(夫妇)分居;
disparate adj. 完全不同的;从根本上种类有区分或不同的;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

metaphor n. 隐喻,暗喻;象征;
commit vt. 犯罪,做错事;把…托付给;保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等);承诺,使…承担义务;
outdoor adj. 户外的,露天的;喜欢户外活动的;(医院等)院外的;室外;
grieve vt. 使伤心;使悲伤; vi. 伤心;悲伤;
residence n. 住处,住宅;居住时间,居住;公馆;驻地;
cut vt.& vi. 将(某物)切开(或分割); vt. 削减;剪切;切成;删剪; vi. 电影;(为决定谁先出牌等)切牌;可被切割;可用于切割; n. 切口;削减;剪裁;切片;
veil n. 面纱;掩饰;覆盖物;托词; vt. 用面纱遮盖;掩饰;用帷幕分隔;隐匿;
famous adj. 著名的,出名的;〈古〉一流的,极好的;
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🗣️ 情景例句

(looking at his calendar) Oh, next Friday is May 4th.
(正在看着日历)哦,下周五是五月四号了。
Please don't blame yourself.
请不要责怪你自己。
The growth of alternative mental interests is a long process.
精神上多种情趣的培养是一个长期的过程。
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📊 同为初级词汇

charge vt. 装载;控诉;使充电;索价; vi. 索价;向前冲;记在账上;充电; n. 要价;指控;指责;电荷;
preach vt.& vi. 布道,讲道;宣扬;说教;讲(道); n. 〈口〉讲道,说教;
constantly adv. 始终;一直;重复不断地;
bud n. 芽,萌芽;蓓蕾,骨朵;未成熟的人,少男少女;〈美〉刚进社交界的姑娘; vi. 发芽,长出蓓蕾;开始发育;<植>芽接;
despise vt. 鄙视,看不起;
stiff adj. 严厉的;僵硬的,坚硬的;呆板的,拘谨的;顽固的; adv. <口>极度地,非常; n. 死尸;笨蛋,傻瓜;流动工人;吝啬鬼穷光蛋; vt. 诈骗;失信;
utter vt. 发出声音;说,讲;出版(书籍)等;[法]流通使用; adj. 彻底的,完全的,绝对的;
groan vi. 呻吟;发牢骚;抱怨;吱嘎声:因压力而发出声响; vt. 呻吟着说,呻吟着表示; n. 呻吟,叹息;呻吟般的声音;
polish v. 擦光;磨光;修改;润色; n. 光泽剂,擦亮剂;擦亮,磨光;优美,优雅,精良;
assistant n. 助手,助理;[化学](染色的)助剂;辅助物;店员,伙计; adj. 助理的;辅助的;有帮助的;副的;
oak n. 栎树;橡木色;栎木,橡木;橡木家具; adj. 栎树的;栎木制的;
comparatively adv. 对比地;相对地;比较地;有点;
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🔤 更多 C 开头的单词

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