Capital
[ 'kæpɪtl ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 首都;资本;资源;大写字母;
adj. 极好的;死刑的;资本的;首都的;
💡 词根助记
capit头+al...的→头的→首要的；首都；资本
📝 例句
Proper nouns are spelled with a capital letter.
专有名词用大写字母。
There is no capital punishment in some countries.
有些国家没有死刑。
Corporations'earnings accumulated separately from its paid-in equity capital.
股分有限公司的盈利是在其缴入的业主权资本之外单独累积的。
The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.
这家公司有足够的资金来兴建另一家工厂。
He came up with a capital idea.
他想出了一个绝妙的主意。
🌱 联想助记
【串】来到了capital(首都),去一趟hospital(医院),见钟表digital(数字的)
【记】※ capital-资本、首都:资本都集中在首都了
※ cap-帽子,it-它,al-all所有的:帽子是它所有的资本
※ cap-帽子,i-谐音“爱”,t-拼音“她”,al-all所有:那个戴帽子的姑娘爱她从首都买来的所有饰品
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-capit-表示“头”
常见变体有-cap-、-cipit-、-chief-
📖 牛津释义
capital
n
1 town or city that is the centre of government of a country, state or province 首都; 首府; 省会
Cairo is the capital of Egypt. 开罗是埃及的首都.
[attrib 作定语]
London, Paris and Rome are capital cities. 伦敦、 巴黎、 罗马都是国都.
2 (also capital letter) letter of the form and size used to begin a name or a sentence 大写字母
In this sentence, the word BIG is in capitals. 本句中BIG一字用的是大写字母.
Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写.
3 head or top part of a column 柱头; 柱顶. =>illus at column 见column之插图. capital, adj [usu attrib 通常作定语]
1 involving punishment by death 死刑的: a capital offence 死罪
capital punishment, ie the death penalty 死刑.
2 (of letters) having the form and size used to begin a name or a sentence （指字母）大写的
London is spelt with a capital `L'. London一字中L是大写的.
3 very serious 极严重的: a capital error 大错.
4 (dated 旧 Brit) excellent 极好的
What a capital idea! 真是一个好主意! capital n
1 [U] wealth or property that may be used to produce more wealth 资本; 资金.
2 [sing] sum of money used to start a business 本钱
set up a business with a starting capital of 100000 先拿100000英镑当本钱创业.
3 [U] accumulated material wealth owned by a person or a business 个人或企业积累的物质财富
[attrib 作定语]
capital assets 资本资产.
4 [U] capitalists or their interests 资本家; 资方
capital and labour 资方与劳方.
5 (idm 习语) make capital (out) of sth use (a situation, etc) to one's own advantage 利用
The Opposition parties made (political) capital out of the disagreements within the Cabinet. 反对党利用内阁的分歧而捞取（政治）资本.
🎯 考研助记
在 首都，戴帽子(cap)的我(i)是最高的(tal-tall){一句话里首字母的头总是大写的} 网友：yqy补充： cap帽子，it它：它的帽子－－首都（相当于国家的最高点、国家的形象）
🔁 扩展释义
*['kæpitәl]n. 首都, 大写字母, 资本a. 首都的, 重要的【医】 首要的【经】 资金, 资本
🏥 医学释义
①主要的，关键的 ②资本
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「小学」词汇
查看全部小学词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
She's on a diet these days.
这些天她在节食。
Mugger (no-good boy)
强盗
I insist on taking proper food for this expedition. The men often fall ill and suffer fever, so I have decided to take live animals.
我坚持认为，这次探险要携带合适的食物。水手经常生病发烧，因此我决定带活的动物。