Barrier
[ 'bærɪɚ ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. 障碍;屏障;栅栏;分界线;
vt. 把…关入栅栏;用栅栏围住;
💡 词根助记
barr棒，阻拦+ier名词后缀，表示物 → 栅栏
📝 例句
A major barrier to interspecific hybridization is sterility in the F1 progeny.
种间杂交的主要障碍是F1代的不育性。
A plastic membrane serves as selective diffusion barrier.
一层塑料薄膜起着选择性渗透屏障的作用。
a barrier to progress
对进步的阻碍
Off-shore bars are called "longshore bars" and "barrier islands" by some.
滨外沙洲被一些人称之为“沿滨沙洲”和“堰洲岛”。
Mike was stopped at the barrier because he forgot to show his ticket.
麦克在剪票口被拦住了,因为他忘记出示车票。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ carrier-运输者,barrier-障碍物:运输者途中要碰到很多障碍
※ bar-酒吧,ri-拼音“日”,er-拼音“饵”:酒吧外面的栅栏,日式食饵高高挂
※ bar-酒吧,ri-拼音“日”,er-拼音“耳”:酒吧间里的日本人耳朵不好使,有障碍
✅ 同义词
📖 牛津释义
barrier
n
1
(a) thing that prevents or controls progress or movement 阻碍进步或控制活动的事物
The Sahara Desert is a natural barrier between North and Central Africa. 撒哈拉沙漠是北非与中非之间的天然屏障.
Show your ticket at the barrier. 请在检票处出示票以备查验.
(b) (fig 比喻) hindrance 障碍; 妨碍
Poor health may be a barrier to success. 健康欠佳可能成为取得成功的障碍.
2 thing that keeps people apart 使人隔离的事物
barriers of race and religion 种族和宗教的鸿沟
the language barrier 语言的隔阂.
🎯 考研助记
bar(长木条)+ri+er(东西):用长条做成的栅栏- 障碍物 摆篱哦(谐音): 篱笆 栅栏
🔁 扩展释义
*['bæriә]n. 障碍, 栅栏【化】 势垒; 阻片; 阻挡层【医】 障, 屏障, 障壁, 垒【经】 关卡
🏥 医学释义
障，屏障
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'm afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor.
它不如平时干净，恐怕是一些人忘记扫地了。
If you touch them you may break something or have an accident and hurt yourselves.
如果你用手摸它们，也许你会搞坏机器，或者会发生事故，打伤你自己。
It's Tree Planting Day. We're going to plant trees in the park along the lake.
明天是植树节。我们要去公园/沿着湖边种树。